Night skies

Camp where the sky is still dark.

Every located campground in this atlas carries a night-sky rating: the 2024 VIIRS night-lights composite, read through the National Park Service’s own sky-glow model. 3,194 of the 7,456 rated campgrounds sit under a Bortle 1 or 2 sky, the two darkest classes on the scale, and 58 sit under a Bortle 6 or worse. Here is the whole ladder, what the number is, and what it is not.

3,194Bortle 1 or 2
332Bortle 1, the darkest class
5,106Bortle 3 or darker
42.8%Of every rated campground
58Bortle 6 or worse
7,456Campgrounds rated

Why the dark is on public land

measured Sep 8, 2026
42.8%Four campgrounds in ten are under a Bortle 1 or 2 sky

3,194 of 7,456 rated campgrounds, and 5,106 are Bortle 3 or darker. The reason is not policy, it is geography the agencies inherited: the federal estate is concentrated where almost nobody lives, and the light-pollution model can only see what is lit.

58are Bortle 6 or worse, out of 7,456

4 reach Bortle 8, all of them inside a city, and not one campground in this inventory is Bortle 9. The bright end of a federal campground map is a short list, and it is worth knowing which end of it you are booking.

8/10of the darkest drivable campgrounds are not national park ground

The darkest is South Steens Campground in Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area, Oregon. BLM ground, wildlife refuges and river campgrounds hold most of the top of this list. The famous parks are on it, further down, with a lodge and a parking lot lit beside them.

The Bortle scale, end to end

and what this atlas holds in each class
1332 campgrounds0.00025–0.01 mcd/m²
22,862 campgrounds0.01–0.088 mcd/m²
31,912 campgrounds0.088–0.25 mcd/m²
42,059 campgrounds0.25–1.9 mcd/m²
5233 campgrounds1.9–5.3 mcd/m²
639 campgrounds5.5–8.3 mcd/m²
715 campgrounds9–15 mcd/m²
84 campgrounds16–17 mcd/m²
9none hereno range to give
1. Excellent dark-sky siteThe Milky Way casts shadows. Zodiacal light and airglow are plain. Nothing on the horizon is lit.
2. Typical truly dark siteThe Milky Way is highly structured. The zodiacal light is bright enough to cast a glow of its own.
3. Rural skySome light pollution shows at the horizon. The Milky Way still has structure overhead.
4. Rural / suburban transitionLight domes stand over towns in several directions. The Milky Way is there but flat near the horizon.
5. Suburban skyLight pollution is visible in most directions. The Milky Way is washed out at the horizon and faint overhead.
6. Bright suburban skyThe sky within about 35 degrees of the horizon glows greyish white. The Milky Way is only overhead.
7. Suburban / urban transitionThe whole sky has a greyish-white cast. The Milky Way is invisible.
8. City skyThe sky glows white or orange. You can read a newspaper by it.
9. Inner-city skyThe whole sky is lit. Only the moon, the planets and a few bright clusters are visible.

A class is not a forecast. It is the modelled artificial glow over that coordinate in 2024, on a 500 m grid, and on any given night the moon, the cloud and the season will each move what you can see more than the difference between two classes. It also knows nothing about the ridge west of camp. What it is good for is choosing between places before you go.

The darkest in Colorado

287 of 522 under a Bortle 1-2 sky

Colorado has 522 rated federal campgrounds. 287 of them (55%) are Bortle 1 or 2 and 410 are Bortle 3 or darker. The darkest is Spruce Campground - Gunnison RD, at 0.015 mcd/m².

1
Spruce Campground - Gunnison RD
Gunnison National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²9,330 ft224 ft to Cebolla CreekFrom $14
Bortle 2
2
Silver Thread Campground
Rio Grande National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²9,740 ft316 ft to South Clear CreekFrom $10
Bortle 2
3
North Clear Creek Campground
Rio Grande National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²9,570 ft408 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $30
Bortle 2
4
River Hill
Rio Grande National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²9,280 ft441 ft to Rio GrandeFrom $2918 sites
Bortle 2
5
Road Canyon Campground
Rio Grande National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²9,310 ft278 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $10
Bortle 2
6
Bristol Head Campground
Rio Grande National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²9,510 ft264 ft to South Clear Creek
Bortle 2
7
Hidden Valley Tent Campground- Gunnison RD
Gunnison National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²9,670 ft49 ft to Cebolla CreekFrom $14
Bortle 2
8
Thirty Mile
Rio Grande National Forest
0.016 mcd/m²9,330 ft468 ft to Grizzly CreekFrom $2935 sites
Bortle 2
9
Stone Cellar Guard Station
Rio Grande National Forest
0.017 mcd/m²9,500 ft84 ft to North Fork Saguache Creek1 site
Bortle 2
10
Deer Lakes Campground - Gunnison Rd
Gunnison National Forest
0.017 mcd/m²10,440 ft150 ft to Deer LakesFrom $18
Bortle 2
11
Deer Lakes (CO)
Gunnison National Forest
0.017 mcd/m²10,510 ft414 ft to Deer Lakes4 sites
Bortle 2
12
Cebolla Creek Campground
Gunnison Field Office
0.017 mcd/m²8,460 ft73 ft to Cebolla Creek
Bortle 2
13
Gypsum Valley Recreation Site Campground
Dolores River - McPhee Reservoir to Bedrock
0.017 mcd/m²5,330 ft212 ft to Dolores River
Bortle 2
14
Rio Grande Campground
Rio Grande National Forest
0.017 mcd/m²8,810 ft46 ft to Rio GrandeFrom $10
Bortle 2
15
Ivy Creek Campground
Rio Grande National Forest
0.018 mcd/m²9,250 ft34 ft to Ivy CreekFrom $10
Bortle 2
16
Irish Canyon Camping
Irish Canyon Area of Critical Environmental Concern
0.018 mcd/m²6,650 ft2.8 mi to an unnamed pond
Bortle 2
17
Williams Creek (CO)
Gunnison National Forest
0.018 mcd/m²9,200 ft220 ft to Lake Fork4 sites
Bortle 2
18
Bent Creek
Gunnison Field Office
0.018 mcd/m²9,430 ft256 ft to Bent Creek
Bortle 2
19
Mill Creek Recreation Site
Gunnison Field Office
0.018 mcd/m²9,470 ft42 ft to an unnamed stream
Bortle 2
20
Mill Creek Campground (CO)
Gunnison Field Office
0.018 mcd/m²9,450 ft119 ft to Lake ForkFrom $2031 sites
Bortle 2
21
Marshall Park
Rio Grande National Forest
0.019 mcd/m²8,800 ft766 ft to Rio GrandeFrom $2615 sites
Bortle 2
22
Deerlodge Park Campground
Dinosaur Proposed or Recommended Wilderness Area
0.019 mcd/m²5,610 ft586 ft to Yampa RiverFrom $128 sites
Bortle 2
23
Lone Cone Cabin
Uncompahgre National Forest
0.019 mcd/m²9,220 ft840 ft to Beaver Creek1 site
Bortle 2
24
Buffalo Pass Campground
Rio Grande National Forest
0.02 mcd/m²9,120 ft2,267 ft to an unnamed pondFrom $10
Bortle 2
25
Palisades Horse Camp
Weminuche Wilderness
0.021 mcd/m²8,760 ft70 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $3212 sites
Bortle 2
← Back to every state

The ten darkest you can drive to

the lower 48

Alaska holds the ten darkest campgrounds in the country and most of them are cabins reached by float plane, so this list is cut to the lower 48. It is the one a reader in Denver or Dallas can use.

1
South Steens Campground
Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area · Oregon
0.002 mcd/m²5,320 ft377 ft to an unnamed pond
Bortle 1
2
Jackman Park Campground
Donner and Blitzen Segment F Fish Creek · Oregon
0.0021 mcd/m²7,650 ft2,056 ft to an unnamed stream
Bortle 1
3
Fish Lake Campground
Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area · Oregon
0.0021 mcd/m²7,370 ftunder 10 ft to Fish Lake
Bortle 1
4
Page Springs Campground
Malheur National Wildlife Refuge · Oregon
0.0023 mcd/m²4,240 ft144 ft to Donner und Blitzen RiverFrom $1637 sites
Bortle 1
5
Mann Lake Recreation Site
Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area · Oregon
0.0027 mcd/m²4,170 ftunder 10 ft to Mann Lake
Bortle 1
6
Rio Grande Village Group Campground (Big Bend, TX)
Big Bend National Park · Texas
0.0028 mcd/m²1,840 ft581 ft to Rio Grande4 sites
Bortle 1
7
Rio Grande Village (Big Bend, TX)
Big Bend National Park · Texas
0.0028 mcd/m²1,840 ft608 ft to Rio GrandeFrom $16100 sites
Bortle 1
8
James Kipp Recreation Area - UMRBNM
Upper Missouri River Breaks National Monument · Montana
0.0032 mcd/m²2,270 ft325 ft to Missouri River
Bortle 1
9
James Kipp Campground
Montana
0.0032 mcd/m²2,270 ft632 ft to Missouri RiverFrom $20
Bortle 1
10
Crooked Creek Campground
Montana
0.0033 mcd/m²2,900 ft487 ft to an unnamed pond
Bortle 1

And the ten darkest anywhere

1
Fure's Cabin
Katmai Wilderness Area · Alaska
0.00025 mcd/m²70 ft143 ft to Naknek Lake1 site
Bortle 1
2
Walker Fork Campground
Fortymile River · Alaska
0.00048 mcd/m²1,750 ft98 ft to Walker ForkFrom $12
Bortle 1
3
Brooks Camp Campground
Katmai National Park · Alaska
0.00051 mcd/m²50 ft32 ft to Naknek Lake32 sites
Bortle 1
4
Priest Rock Cabin
Lake Clark National Preserve · Alaska
0.00077 mcd/m²260 ft82 ft to an unnamed stream1 site
Bortle 1
5
NPS Priest Rock Public Use Cabin
Lake Clark National Preserve · Alaska
0.00077 mcd/m²260 ft83 ft to an unnamed stream
Bortle 1
6
Kendesnii Campground
Wrangell-St. Elias National Park · Alaska
0.00089 mcd/m²3,090 ft244 ft to an unnamed lake10 sites
Bortle 1
7
Tanis Mesa Cabin
Yakutat Forelands Lud Ii Management Area · Alaska
0.0009 mcd/m²160 ft461 ft to an unnamed stream1 site
Bortle 1
8
Joe Thompson Cabin
Lake Clark National Preserve · Alaska
0.00093 mcd/m²260 ft123 ft to Lake Clark1 site
Bortle 1
9
Alsek River Cabin
Yakutat Forelands Lud Ii Management Area · Alaska
0.00098 mcd/m²50 ft379 ft to an unnamed pond1 site
Bortle 1
10
Esker Stream Cabin
Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve · Alaska
0.001 mcd/m²10 ft198 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $251 site
Bortle 1

Every one of them is in Alaska, and that is not a quirk of the model: it is what a map of American electric light looks like. They are kept here rather than in the ranking above so that nothing is hidden by the cut.

Where the dark is

287 Bortle 1-2 campgrounds in Colorado
Drawing the map
© OpenFreeMap · OpenStreetMap · Esri hillshade

Only campgrounds rated Bortle 1 or 2 are drawn. Pin colour is the site’s own: campfire for first-come, pine for reservable, lake blue for mixed. Hover a pin for the record, click it for the page.

Pick a state

darker where more campgrounds are Bortle 1 or 2
no Bortle 1-2 campgrounds490 of them

Every state with a rated campground

51 of 51

The figure is the number of that state’s rated federal campgrounds under a Bortle 1 or 2 sky. Oregon leads on count with 490 of 770. A state missing from this list holds no rated federal campground at all.

Source: VIIRS VNL V2 2024 (Earth Observation Group, Colorado School of Mines), Duriscoe et al. 2018, Bortle 2001, and campground records from RIDB, NPS, USFS EDW and BLM, unified by CAMPANAC · sky read Sep 8, 2026