Night skies

Camp where the sky is still dark.

Every located campground in this atlas carries a night-sky rating: the 2024 VIIRS night-lights composite, read through the National Park Service’s own sky-glow model. 3,194 of the 7,456 rated campgrounds sit under a Bortle 1 or 2 sky, the two darkest classes on the scale, and 58 sit under a Bortle 6 or worse. Here is the whole ladder, what the number is, and what it is not.

3,194Bortle 1 or 2
332Bortle 1, the darkest class
5,106Bortle 3 or darker
42.8%Of every rated campground
58Bortle 6 or worse
7,456Campgrounds rated

Why the dark is on public land

measured Sep 8, 2026
42.8%Four campgrounds in ten are under a Bortle 1 or 2 sky

3,194 of 7,456 rated campgrounds, and 5,106 are Bortle 3 or darker. The reason is not policy, it is geography the agencies inherited: the federal estate is concentrated where almost nobody lives, and the light-pollution model can only see what is lit.

58are Bortle 6 or worse, out of 7,456

4 reach Bortle 8, all of them inside a city, and not one campground in this inventory is Bortle 9. The bright end of a federal campground map is a short list, and it is worth knowing which end of it you are booking.

8/10of the darkest drivable campgrounds are not national park ground

The darkest is South Steens Campground in Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area, Oregon. BLM ground, wildlife refuges and river campgrounds hold most of the top of this list. The famous parks are on it, further down, with a lodge and a parking lot lit beside them.

The Bortle scale, end to end

and what this atlas holds in each class
1332 campgrounds0.00025–0.01 mcd/m²
22,862 campgrounds0.01–0.088 mcd/m²
31,912 campgrounds0.088–0.25 mcd/m²
42,059 campgrounds0.25–1.9 mcd/m²
5233 campgrounds1.9–5.3 mcd/m²
639 campgrounds5.5–8.3 mcd/m²
715 campgrounds9–15 mcd/m²
84 campgrounds16–17 mcd/m²
9none hereno range to give
1. Excellent dark-sky siteThe Milky Way casts shadows. Zodiacal light and airglow are plain. Nothing on the horizon is lit.
2. Typical truly dark siteThe Milky Way is highly structured. The zodiacal light is bright enough to cast a glow of its own.
3. Rural skySome light pollution shows at the horizon. The Milky Way still has structure overhead.
4. Rural / suburban transitionLight domes stand over towns in several directions. The Milky Way is there but flat near the horizon.
5. Suburban skyLight pollution is visible in most directions. The Milky Way is washed out at the horizon and faint overhead.
6. Bright suburban skyThe sky within about 35 degrees of the horizon glows greyish white. The Milky Way is only overhead.
7. Suburban / urban transitionThe whole sky has a greyish-white cast. The Milky Way is invisible.
8. City skyThe sky glows white or orange. You can read a newspaper by it.
9. Inner-city skyThe whole sky is lit. Only the moon, the planets and a few bright clusters are visible.

A class is not a forecast. It is the modelled artificial glow over that coordinate in 2024, on a 500 m grid, and on any given night the moon, the cloud and the season will each move what you can see more than the difference between two classes. It also knows nothing about the ridge west of camp. What it is good for is choosing between places before you go.

The darkest in Wyoming

225 of 248 under a Bortle 1-2 sky

Wyoming has 248 rated federal campgrounds. 225 of them (90.7%) are Bortle 1 or 2 and 241 are Bortle 3 or darker. The darkest is Double Cabin Campground, at 0.0092 mcd/m².

1
Double Cabin Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.0092 mcd/m²8,060 ft352 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $20
Bortle 1
2
Deer Creek Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.0093 mcd/m²6,450 ft261 ft to Deer CreekFrom $10
Bortle 1
3
Eagle Creek Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.01 mcd/m²6,460 ftunder 10 ft to North Fork Shoshone RiverFrom $25
Bortle 2
4
Newton Creek Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.011 mcd/m²6,210 ft297 ft to North Fork Shoshone River
Bortle 2
5
Pebble Creek Campground
Yellowstone National Park
0.011 mcd/m²6,850 ft78 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $2027 sites
Bortle 2
6
Rex Hale
Shoshone National Forest
0.012 mcd/m²6,170 ft871 ft to North Fork Shoshone RiverFrom $1529 sites
Bortle 2
7
Lewis Lake Campground
Yellowstone National Park
0.013 mcd/m²7,800 ft215 ft to Lewis LakeFrom $2084 sites
Bortle 2
8
Pinnacles Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.013 mcd/m²9,130 ft460 ft to Brooks Lake
Bortle 2
9
Brooks Lake Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.013 mcd/m²9,090 ft383 ft to Brooks LakeFrom $15
Bortle 2
10
Slough Creek Campground
Yellowstone Proposed or Recommended Wilderness Area
0.013 mcd/m²6,260 ft121 ft to Slough CreekFrom $2017 sites
Bortle 2
11
Brown Mountain Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.013 mcd/m²7,550 ft143 ft to Wood RiverFrom $10
Bortle 2
12
Clearwater Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.014 mcd/m²6,020 ft823 ft to North Fork Shoshone RiverFrom $1512 sites
Bortle 2
13
Green River Lakes - Bridger-Teton NF (WY)
West Slope Winds Roadless Area
0.014 mcd/m²8,070 ft1,015 ft to an unnamed lakeFrom $1242 sites
Bortle 2
14
Green River Lake Lodge
West Slope Winds Roadless Area
0.014 mcd/m²8,030 ft535 ft to an unnamed lake1 site
Bortle 2
15
Crazy Creek Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²6,930 ft284 ft to Crazy CreekFrom $15
Bortle 2
16
Tower Fall Campground
Yellowstone National Park
0.015 mcd/m²6,620 ft640 ft to Tower CreekFrom $2033 sites
Bortle 2
17
Wood River Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²7,270 ft91 ft to Wood RiverFrom $10
Bortle 2
18
Threemile Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²6,630 ft58 ft to North Fork Shoshone RiverFrom $2021 sites
Bortle 2
19
Middle Fork of the Powder River Campground
Worland Field Office
0.015 mcd/m²7,240 ft11 ft to Middle Fork Powder River
Bortle 2
20
Norris Campground
Yellowstone National Park
0.016 mcd/m²7,510 ft408 ft to Gibbon RiverFrom $25112 sites
Bortle 2
21
Lake Creek Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.016 mcd/m²6,920 ft292 ft to Lake CreekFrom $15
Bortle 2
22
Fox Creek Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.016 mcd/m²7,080 ft251 ft to Clarks Fork Yellowstone RiverFrom $30
Bortle 2
23
Wapiti Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.016 mcd/m²5,940 ft409 ft to North Fork Shoshone RiverFrom $2040 sites
Bortle 2
24
Bridge Bay Campground
Yellowstone National Park
0.016 mcd/m²7,770 ft650 ft to Yellowstone LakeFrom $33432 sites
Bortle 2
25
Jack Creek Campground
Shoshone National Forest
0.016 mcd/m²7,570 ft199 ft to Greybull RiverFrom $10
Bortle 2
← Back to every state

The ten darkest you can drive to

the lower 48

Alaska holds the ten darkest campgrounds in the country and most of them are cabins reached by float plane, so this list is cut to the lower 48. It is the one a reader in Denver or Dallas can use.

1
South Steens Campground
Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area · Oregon
0.002 mcd/m²5,320 ft377 ft to an unnamed pond
Bortle 1
2
Jackman Park Campground
Donner and Blitzen Segment F Fish Creek · Oregon
0.0021 mcd/m²7,650 ft2,056 ft to an unnamed stream
Bortle 1
3
Fish Lake Campground
Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area · Oregon
0.0021 mcd/m²7,370 ftunder 10 ft to Fish Lake
Bortle 1
4
Page Springs Campground
Malheur National Wildlife Refuge · Oregon
0.0023 mcd/m²4,240 ft144 ft to Donner und Blitzen RiverFrom $1637 sites
Bortle 1
5
Mann Lake Recreation Site
Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area · Oregon
0.0027 mcd/m²4,170 ftunder 10 ft to Mann Lake
Bortle 1
6
Rio Grande Village Group Campground (Big Bend, TX)
Big Bend National Park · Texas
0.0028 mcd/m²1,840 ft581 ft to Rio Grande4 sites
Bortle 1
7
Rio Grande Village (Big Bend, TX)
Big Bend National Park · Texas
0.0028 mcd/m²1,840 ft608 ft to Rio GrandeFrom $16100 sites
Bortle 1
8
James Kipp Recreation Area - UMRBNM
Upper Missouri River Breaks National Monument · Montana
0.0032 mcd/m²2,270 ft325 ft to Missouri River
Bortle 1
9
James Kipp Campground
Montana
0.0032 mcd/m²2,270 ft632 ft to Missouri RiverFrom $20
Bortle 1
10
Crooked Creek Campground
Montana
0.0033 mcd/m²2,900 ft487 ft to an unnamed pond
Bortle 1

And the ten darkest anywhere

1
Fure's Cabin
Katmai Wilderness Area · Alaska
0.00025 mcd/m²70 ft143 ft to Naknek Lake1 site
Bortle 1
2
Walker Fork Campground
Fortymile River · Alaska
0.00048 mcd/m²1,750 ft98 ft to Walker ForkFrom $12
Bortle 1
3
Brooks Camp Campground
Katmai National Park · Alaska
0.00051 mcd/m²50 ft32 ft to Naknek Lake32 sites
Bortle 1
4
Priest Rock Cabin
Lake Clark National Preserve · Alaska
0.00077 mcd/m²260 ft82 ft to an unnamed stream1 site
Bortle 1
5
NPS Priest Rock Public Use Cabin
Lake Clark National Preserve · Alaska
0.00077 mcd/m²260 ft83 ft to an unnamed stream
Bortle 1
6
Kendesnii Campground
Wrangell-St. Elias National Park · Alaska
0.00089 mcd/m²3,090 ft244 ft to an unnamed lake10 sites
Bortle 1
7
Tanis Mesa Cabin
Yakutat Forelands Lud Ii Management Area · Alaska
0.0009 mcd/m²160 ft461 ft to an unnamed stream1 site
Bortle 1
8
Joe Thompson Cabin
Lake Clark National Preserve · Alaska
0.00093 mcd/m²260 ft123 ft to Lake Clark1 site
Bortle 1
9
Alsek River Cabin
Yakutat Forelands Lud Ii Management Area · Alaska
0.00098 mcd/m²50 ft379 ft to an unnamed pond1 site
Bortle 1
10
Esker Stream Cabin
Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve · Alaska
0.001 mcd/m²10 ft198 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $251 site
Bortle 1

Every one of them is in Alaska, and that is not a quirk of the model: it is what a map of American electric light looks like. They are kept here rather than in the ranking above so that nothing is hidden by the cut.

Where the dark is

225 Bortle 1-2 campgrounds in Wyoming
Drawing the map
© OpenFreeMap · OpenStreetMap · Esri hillshade

Only campgrounds rated Bortle 1 or 2 are drawn. Pin colour is the site’s own: campfire for first-come, pine for reservable, lake blue for mixed. Hover a pin for the record, click it for the page.

Pick a state

darker where more campgrounds are Bortle 1 or 2
no Bortle 1-2 campgrounds490 of them

Every state with a rated campground

51 of 51

The figure is the number of that state’s rated federal campgrounds under a Bortle 1 or 2 sky. Oregon leads on count with 490 of 770. A state missing from this list holds no rated federal campground at all.

Source: VIIRS VNL V2 2024 (Earth Observation Group, Colorado School of Mines), Duriscoe et al. 2018, Bortle 2001, and campground records from RIDB, NPS, USFS EDW and BLM, unified by CAMPANAC · sky read Sep 8, 2026