Night skies

Camp where the sky is still dark.

Every located campground in this atlas carries a night-sky rating: the 2024 VIIRS night-lights composite, read through the National Park Service’s own sky-glow model. 3,226 of the 7,775 rated campgrounds sit under a Bortle 1 or 2 sky, the two darkest classes on the scale, and 76 sit under a Bortle 6 or worse. Here is the whole ladder, what the number is, and what it is not.

3,226Bortle 1 or 2
334Bortle 1, the darkest class
5,170Bortle 3 or darker
41.5%Of every rated campground
76Bortle 6 or worse
7,775Campgrounds rated

Why the dark is on public land

measured 2026-09-08
41.5%Four campgrounds in ten are under a Bortle 1 or 2 sky

3,226 of 7,775 rated campgrounds, and 5,170 are Bortle 3 or darker. The reason is not policy, it is geography the agencies inherited: the federal estate is concentrated where almost nobody lives, and the light-pollution model can only see what is lit.

76are Bortle 6 or worse, out of 7,775

4 reach Bortle 8, all of them inside a city, and not one campground in this inventory is Bortle 9. The bright end of a federal campground map is a short list, and it is worth knowing which end of it you are booking.

8/10of the darkest drivable campgrounds are not national park ground

The darkest is South Steens Campground in Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area, Oregon. BLM ground, wildlife refuges and river campgrounds hold most of the top of this list. The famous parks are on it, further down, with a lodge and a parking lot lit beside them.

The Bortle scale, end to end

and what this atlas holds in each class
1334 campgrounds0.00025–0.01 mcd/m²
22,892 campgrounds0.01–0.088 mcd/m²
31,944 campgrounds0.088–0.25 mcd/m²
42,264 campgrounds0.25–1.9 mcd/m²
5265 campgrounds1.9–5.3 mcd/m²
652 campgrounds5.4–8.3 mcd/m²
720 campgrounds8.9–15 mcd/m²
84 campgrounds16–17 mcd/m²
9none here
1. Excellent dark-sky siteThe Milky Way casts shadows. Zodiacal light and airglow are plain. Nothing on the horizon is lit.
2. Typical truly dark siteThe Milky Way is highly structured. The zodiacal light is bright enough to cast a glow of its own.
3. Rural skySome light pollution shows at the horizon. The Milky Way still has structure overhead.
4. Rural / suburban transitionLight domes stand over towns in several directions. The Milky Way is there but flat near the horizon.
5. Suburban skyLight pollution is visible in most directions. The Milky Way is washed out at the horizon and faint overhead.
6. Bright suburban skyThe sky within about 35 degrees of the horizon glows greyish white. The Milky Way is only overhead.
7. Suburban / urban transitionThe whole sky has a greyish-white cast. The Milky Way is invisible.
8. City skyThe sky glows white or orange. You can read a newspaper by it.
9. Inner-city skyThe whole sky is lit. Only the moon, the planets and a few bright clusters are visible.

A class is not a forecast. It is the modelled artificial glow over that coordinate in 2024, on a 500 m grid, and on any given night the moon, the cloud and the season will each move what you can see more than the difference between two classes. It also knows nothing about the ridge west of camp. What it is good for is choosing between places before you go.

The darkest in Nevada

39 of 71 under a Bortle 1-2 sky

Nevada has 71 rated federal campgrounds. 39 of them (54.9%) are Bortle 1 or 2 and 41 are Bortle 3 or darker. The darkest is Toquima Cave Campground, at 0.0041 mcd/m².

1
Toquima Cave Campground
Toquima Cave Roadless Area
0.0041 mcd/m²7,760 ft4.5 mi to an unnamed streamFree
Bortle 1
2
Hickison Petroglyph Rec Site
Mount Lewis Field Office
0.0048 mcd/m²6,580 ft4.1 mi to Dry Creek
Bortle 1
3
Divine Springs Campground
Applegate Field Office
0.0051 mcd/m²6,030 ft30 ft to an unnamed stream
Bortle 1
4
Big Creek Campground
Toiyabe National Forest
0.0061 mcd/m²6,740 ft427 ft to Big CreekFree
Bortle 1
5
San Juan Dispersed Campground
Toiyabe National Forest
0.0063 mcd/m²7,470 ft475 ft to San Juan CreekFree
Bortle 1
6
Kingston Campground
Toiyabe Range Roadless Area
0.0067 mcd/m²7,640 ft1,010 ft to Kingston CreekFree
Bortle 1
7
Snake Creek Primitive Campgrounds
Great Basin National Park
0.0071 mcd/m²8,150 ft573 ft to Snake CreekFree12 sites
Bortle 1
8
Wilson Reservoir Campground
Tuscarora Field Office
0.0083 mcd/m²5,320 ft500 ft to Wilson Reservoir
Bortle 1
9
Baker Creek Campground
Great Basin National Park
0.0085 mcd/m²7,630 ft241 ft to Baker CreekFrom $2037 sites
Bortle 1
10
Grey Cliffs Campground
Great Basin National Park
0.0087 mcd/m²7,080 ft347 ft to Baker Creek16 sites
Bortle 1
11
Big Bend Campground
Humboldt National Forest
0.0091 mcd/m²7,120 ft3,502 ft to Big Bend Creek
Bortle 1
12
Upper Lehman Creek Campground
Great Basin National Park
0.0092 mcd/m²7,630 ft284 ft to Lehman CreekFrom $2023 sites
Bortle 1
13
Dump Station
Great Basin National Park
0.0092 mcd/m²6,730 ft338 ft to an unnamed pond
Bortle 1
14
Lower Lehman Creek Campground
Great Basin National Park
0.0093 mcd/m²7,360 ft183 ft to Lehman CreekFrom $2020 sites
Bortle 1
15
Wheeler Peak Campground
Great Basin National Park
0.0095 mcd/m²9,900 ft246 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $2036 sites
Bortle 1
16
Lye Creek Campground
Santa Rosa Roadless Area
0.0098 mcd/m²7,280 ft492 ft to Lye CreekFrom $8
Bortle 1
17
Slide Creek Campground
Wells Field Office
0.01 mcd/m²6,250 ft1.6 mi to Currant Creek
Bortle 2
18
Wildhorse Crossing Campground
Wildhorse Roadless Area
0.011 mcd/m²6,140 ft420 ft to an unnamed pondFrom $5
Bortle 2
19
Bob Scott Campground
Toiyabe National Forest
0.011 mcd/m²7,250 ft487 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $10
Bortle 2
20
Pine Creek Campground
Humboldt National Forest
0.011 mcd/m²6,840 ft536 ft to Jarbidge RiverFree
Bortle 2
21
North Wildhorse Campground
Tuscarora Field Office
0.011 mcd/m²6,280 ft1,210 ft to an unnamed pond
Bortle 2
22
Columbine Campground
Toiyabe National Forest
0.012 mcd/m²8,590 ft109 ft to an unnamed streamFree
Bortle 2
23
South Ruby Campground
Pearl Peak Roadless Area
0.015 mcd/m²6,480 ft3,404 ft to an unnamed pond37 sites
Bortle 2
24
Jack Creek Campground
Humboldt National Forest
0.015 mcd/m²6,580 ft648 ft to Jack CreekFree
Bortle 2
25
Pine Creek Campground
Alta Toquima Wilderness
0.017 mcd/m²7,630 ft3,125 ft to Pine CreekFree
Bortle 2
← Back to every state

The ten darkest you can drive to

the lower 48

Alaska holds the ten darkest campgrounds in the country and most of them are cabins reached by float plane, so this list is cut to the lower 48. It is the one a reader in Denver or Dallas can use.

1
South Steens Campground
Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area · Oregon
0.002 mcd/m²5,320 ft377 ft to an unnamed pond
Bortle 1
2
Jackman Park Campground
Donner and Blitzen Segment F Fish Creek · Oregon
0.0021 mcd/m²7,650 ft2,056 ft to an unnamed stream
Bortle 1
3
Fish Lake Campground
Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area · Oregon
0.0021 mcd/m²7,370 ftunder 10 ft to Fish Lake
Bortle 1
4
Page Springs Campground
Malheur National Wildlife Refuge · Oregon
0.0023 mcd/m²4,240 ft144 ft to Donner und Blitzen River37 sites
Bortle 1
5
Mann Lake Recreation Site
Steens Mountain Cooperative Management And Protection Area · Oregon
0.0027 mcd/m²4,170 ftunder 10 ft to Mann Lake
Bortle 1
6
Rio Grande Village Group Campground (Big Bend, TX)
Big Bend National Park · Texas
0.0028 mcd/m²1,840 ft581 ft to Rio Grande4 sites
Bortle 1
7
Rio Grande Village (Big Bend, TX)
Big Bend National Park · Texas
0.0028 mcd/m²1,840 ft608 ft to Rio Grande100 sites
Bortle 1
8
James Kipp Recreation Area - UMRBNM
Upper Missouri River Breaks National Monument · Montana
0.0032 mcd/m²2,270 ft325 ft to Missouri River
Bortle 1
9
James Kipp Campground
Montana
0.0032 mcd/m²2,270 ft632 ft to Missouri RiverFrom $20
Bortle 1
10
Crooked Creek Campground
Montana
0.0033 mcd/m²2,900 ft487 ft to an unnamed pond
Bortle 1

And the ten darkest anywhere

1
Fure's Cabin
Katmai Wilderness Area · Alaska
0.00025 mcd/m²70 ft143 ft to Naknek Lake1 site
Bortle 1
2
Walker Fork Campground
Fortymile River · Alaska
0.00048 mcd/m²1,750 ft98 ft to Walker ForkFrom $12
Bortle 1
3
Brooks Camp Campground
Katmai National Park · Alaska
0.00051 mcd/m²50 ft32 ft to Naknek Lake32 sites
Bortle 1
4
Priest Rock Cabin
Lake Clark National Preserve · Alaska
0.00077 mcd/m²260 ft82 ft to an unnamed stream1 site
Bortle 1
5
NPS Priest Rock Public Use Cabin
Lake Clark National Preserve · Alaska
0.00077 mcd/m²260 ft83 ft to an unnamed stream
Bortle 1
6
Kendesnii Campground
Wrangell-St. Elias National Park · Alaska
0.00089 mcd/m²3,090 ft244 ft to an unnamed lake10 sites
Bortle 1
7
Tanis Mesa Cabin
Yakutat Forelands Lud Ii Management Area · Alaska
0.0009 mcd/m²160 ft461 ft to an unnamed stream1 site
Bortle 1
8
Joe Thompson Cabin
Lake Clark National Preserve · Alaska
0.00093 mcd/m²260 ft123 ft to Lake Clark1 site
Bortle 1
9
Alsek River Cabin
Yakutat Forelands Lud Ii Management Area · Alaska
0.00098 mcd/m²50 ft379 ft to an unnamed pond1 site
Bortle 1
10
Esker Stream Cabin
Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve · Alaska
0.001 mcd/m²10 ft198 ft to an unnamed streamFrom $251 site
Bortle 1

Every one of them is in Alaska, and that is not a quirk of the model: it is what a map of American electric light looks like. They are kept here rather than in the ranking above so that nothing is hidden by the cut.

Where the dark is

39 Bortle 1-2 campgrounds in Nevada
Drawing the map
© OpenFreeMap · OpenStreetMap · Esri hillshade

Only campgrounds rated Bortle 1 or 2 are drawn. Pin colour is the site’s own: campfire for first-come, pine for reservable, lake blue for mixed. Hover a pin for the record, click it for the page.

Pick a state

darker where more campgrounds are Bortle 1 or 2
no Bortle 1-2 campgrounds491 of them

Every state with a rated campground

51 of 51

The figure is the number of that state’s rated federal campgrounds under a Bortle 1 or 2 sky. Oregon leads on count with 491 of 775. A state missing from this list holds no rated federal campground at all.

SRC · VIIRS VNL V2 2024 (Earth Observation Group, Colorado School of Mines) · Duriscoe et al. 2018 · Bortle 2001 · campground records RIDB / NPS / USFS EDW / BLM, unified by CAMPANAC · sky read 2026-09-08